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HAIR RELAXER

THE PURSUIT OF JUSTICE FOR AFFECTED CONSUMERS

Hair Relaxer Lawsuit Eligibility Criteria and Injuries

If you have experienced harm or injuries from using hair relaxer products, you may be eligible to pursue a hair relaxer lawsuit. This legal action seeks to hold manufacturers accountable for the adverse effects caused by their products. Here are the eligibility criteria and common injuries associated with hair relaxer lawsuits:

Product Usage: You must have used a hair relaxer product containing endocrine disruptors consistently for a minimum of five consecutive years.

Medical Diagnosis: You have been diagnosed with an injury or medical condition linked to the use of hair relaxers, such as uterine cancer, or ovarian cancer

Timely Filing: Lawsuits typically have a statute of limitations, so it is important to take legal action within the specified time frame. Consult with a legal professional to understand the applicable deadlines.

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The Connection between Hair Relaxers and Uterine Cancer

Recent scientific evidence has emerged, shedding light on the potential risks associated with long-term use of hair relaxer products, particularly in relation to uterine cancer. These findings have fueled the growing number of lawsuits surrounding chemical hair straighteners.

Uterine cancer, which affects the uterus, is the fourth most common type of cancer among women. Annually, approximately 65,000 new cases of uterine cancer are diagnosed in the United States, accounting for around 3.5% of all cancer cases. Notably, the incidence rate of uterine cancer is twice as high in black women compared to white women in the U.S.

In October 2022, a groundbreaking study was published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, examining the correlation between hair relaxer usage and cancer over a period of more than 10 years. The study compared the incidence rates of cancer among women who regularly used hair relaxers to those who never used them.

The study yielded significant results, revealing that women who used hair relaxers were more than twice as likely to be diagnosed with uterine cancer compared to non-users. This finding is substantial and has propelled the increase in hair relaxer litigation cases.

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The Connection between Hair Relaxers and Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is a relatively rare form of cancer, with around 20,000 cases diagnosed each year in the United States. Unfortunately, the survival rate for ovarian cancer is relatively low, with only a 47% five-year survival rate. Early detection of ovarian cancer is challenging as it often presents with minimal symptoms in the early stages, leading to late-stage diagnoses.

A major long-term study conducted in 2021 shed light on the relationship between the use of chemical hair relaxers and ovarian cancer. The study revealed that women who regularly used hair relaxers, using them more than four times per year, had a 50% increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.

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Injuries Associated with Hair Relaxer Lawsuits

Hair relaxer products containing endocrine disruptors have been linked to various injuries and medical conditions. Some common injuries include:

Uterine Cancer: Prolonged exposure to certain hair relaxer chemicals may increase the risk of developing uterine cancer, a form of cancer that affects the uterus.

Ovarian Cancer: Some studies suggest a potential link between the use of hair relaxers and an elevated risk of ovarian cancer, a serious condition affecting the ovaries.

Hair Relaxer Lawsuit: Understanding the Products Involved

The hair relaxer industry has faced legal challenges in recent years due to potential health risks associated with certain products. It is important to be aware of the brands involved in these lawsuits to make informed decisions about hair care. Here is a closer look at some prominent hair relaxer brands:

Dark & Lovely:

Dark & Lovely is a well-known brand that offers a range of hair relaxer products. It has gained popularity among individuals seeking to straighten their hair.

Carson Soft Sheen:

Carson Soft Sheen is another widely recognized brand in the hair relaxer industry. Their products are designed to provide smooth and manageable hair.

Just for Me:

Just for Me is a brand that specifically caters to children’s hair care needs, including hair relaxer products. It aims to provide gentle and safe solutions for young ones.

Motions:

Motions offers a diverse range of hair relaxer products suitable for different hair types and textures. Their formulas are developed to deliver straightened and conditioned hair.

Crème of Nature:

Crème of Nature is a popular brand known for its natural hair care products. They also offer hair relaxers that claim to provide straightened hair while maintaining its natural health.

Olive Oil:

Olive Oil is a brand that incorporates the nourishing properties of olive oil into their hair relaxer products. This combination aims to promote healthier and smoother hair.

Optimum Care:

Optimum Care is a brand that focuses on providing professional-quality hair relaxer products. Their formulas aim to deliver effective and long-lasting results.

Soft & Beautiful:

Soft & Beautiful offers a range of hair relaxer products suitable for various hair types. They aim to provide straightened and manageable hair with minimal damage.

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Understanding Chemical Hair Relaxers: Straightening with Caution

Delving into the World of Chemical Hair Relaxers

What Are Chemical Hair Relaxers?

Chemical hair relaxers are products designed to relax and straighten hair strands. They contain a variety of chemicals, such as sodium hydroxide, ammonium thioglycolate, guanidine carbonate, lithium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and potassium thioglycolate.

The Relaxing Process: Breaking Protein Bonds

The application of chemical hair relaxers involves dampening the hair and evenly applying the product, which is then brushed through the strands for approximately ten minutes. During this process, the chemicals break down the protein bonds in the hair, allowing it to be reshaped into a smoother form.

Important Considerations: Proper Usage and Potential Risks

It is crucial to remember that chemical hair relaxers are potent substances and should be used only when necessary. Improper usage, including using the wrong products, excessive application time, or frequent treatments, can result in damage to both the scalp and hair.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

Chemical hair relaxers can pose various risks and side effects. These may include scalp irritation, skin burns, and in some cases, long-term health concerns like cancer. Harsh chemicals such as ammonium thioglycolate, sodium hydroxide, and guanidine carbonate can cause scalp damage and allergic reactions.

Long-Term Effects and Formaldehyde Presence

Long-term use of chemical hair relaxers can lead to weakened and brittle hair, potentially resulting in hair loss. Furthermore, certain relaxers may contain formaldehyde, a known carcinogen that can be absorbed through the skin or inhaled during application, increasing the risk of health issues, including respiratory problems and certain types of cancer.

Chemical Hair Relaxers vs. Chemical Hair Straighteners

It’s important to differentiate between chemical hair relaxers and chemical hair straighteners. Relaxers permanently alter the natural curl pattern by breaking down protein bonds, while straighteners temporarily smooth out curls by breaking down disulfide bonds. Each treatment offers varying degrees of permanence and maintenance requirements.

Understanding the Effects: Results and Maintenance

The results of chemical hair relaxers depend on factors such as the type of relaxer used, the initial texture of the hair, and the application process. While relaxers can provide lasting straightening effects, proper aftercare and maintenance are crucial to minimize damage and preserve the health of the hair.

The Hair Relaxer Cancer Connection

Hair relaxers have been the subject of recent research linking them to an increased risk of developing various cancers due to prolonged exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). These chemicals, such as phthalates, parabens, alkylphenols, cyclosiloxanes, and ethanolamines, are found in chemical relaxers.

The presence of EDCs in hair relaxers can disrupt the delicate hormone balance in our bodies. Hormonally active chemicals within relaxers have been found to stimulate estrogen production while reducing androgen production, resulting in elevated estrogen levels. Elevated estrogen is known to be a risk factor for reproductive cancers and conditions, including ovarian tumors, uterine polyps, and endometriosis pain. Consequently, the use of chemical relaxers has been associated with a significant increase in the risk of developing uterine, breast, ovarian, and endometrial cancers.

Additionally, studies suggest that prolonged exposure to EDCs in relaxers may increase the likelihood of developing uterine fibroids, which can cause severe pain and other health issues. Although anti-androgens present in hair relaxers are not associated with cancer, they can disrupt the natural regulation of insulin and contribute to metabolic disorders.

The exact mechanisms through which EDCs disrupt hormone balance are still not fully understood. Researchers have proposed theories, including the artificial suppression of hormone production, hormone mimicry leading to reduced production, counteraction of hormone activity, acceleration of hormone metabolism, and blocking of hormone receptors.

It is important to note that prolonged use of specific chemical relaxer products has been associated with a significantly increased risk of developing various types of cancer. It is advisable to carefully read product labels and seek medical advice if any concerning symptoms or unwanted reactions occur.

The Battle Over Hair Relaxers: A Timeline of Emerging Health Risks and Legal Tussles

June 1, 2023 – Connection Between Hair Relaxers and Fertility: Boston University study reveals a link between chemical hair straighteners and decreased fertility rates, with racial disparities in usage.

May 23, 2023 – Progress in Hair Relaxer Lawsuits: Plaintiffs submit a Master Complaint, consolidating allegations against defendants in federal court.

May 19, 2023 – Court Hearing on Discovery Disputes: Telephonic hearing addresses minor disputes regarding the discovery process in hair relaxer lawsuits.

May 15, 2023 – Expansion of the MDL: Class action MDL sees 22 new plaintiffs, bringing the total pending cases to 124.

May 11, 2023 – Procedure for New Filings in MDL Class Action Explained: MDL judge outlines the process for direct filings of new cases related to the hair relaxer class action lawsuit.

May 1, 2023 – Arrival of New Hair Straightener Lawsuits: New hair relaxer lawsuits filed in the Northern District of Illinois, including a case involving alleged uterine cancer and endometriosis.

April 21, 2023 – Hair Relaxer Ban Campaign Ignites in Europe: UK feminist organization leads campaign urging cosmetic companies to remove hair relaxers from the market due to links with uterine fibroids and endometrial cancer.

June 1, 2023: Recent research reveals an association between chemical hair straighteners and decreased fertility rates, particularly among Black, Hispanic, and mixed-race individuals.

May 23, 2023: Plaintiffs submit a Master Complaint in ongoing hair relaxer lawsuits, consolidating common allegations against defendants.
Lawsuits primarily represent women who developed uterine and ovarian cancers due to exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals.

May 15, 2023: 22 new plaintiffs join the hair relaxer class action MDL, bringing the total number of pending cases to 124.

May 1, 2023: New hair relaxer lawsuits are filed, including a case involving alleged exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals in L’Oreal’s products.

April 21, 2023: Campaign demanding a ban on hair relaxers ignites in Europe, citing research linking these products to uterine fibroids and endometrial cancer.

April 18, 2023: Number of cases in the hair relaxer class action MDL increases by 24, reaching a total of 102.

April 6, 2023: Surge of new hair relaxer lawsuits continues, with over 200 cases filed across the country.

March 31, 2023: MDL in Chicago introduces a direct filing option for plaintiffs in the hair relaxer class action lawsuit to expedite legal proceedings.

March 16, 2023: Class action MDL incorporates 57 new lawsuits related to hair relaxer products, totaling 78 pending cases.

February 27, 2023: Significant increase in the number of hair relaxer lawsuits filed in federal courts, with 24 cases.

February 7, 2023: JPML approves the consolidation of all hair relaxer lawsuits into a new MDL in Illinois.

January 20, 2023: Steady increase in hair relaxer lawsuit filings observed since the start of the year.

January 12, 2023: New hair relaxer civil suits filed, primarily alleging uterine cancer.

frequently asked questions

What is the connection between hair relaxers and fertility?

Recent research has revealed an association between chemical hair relaxers and decreased fertility rates, particularly among Black, Hispanic, and mixed-race individuals who are frequent users of these products. Prolonged and early usage of hair relaxers has been linked to a decrease in chances of pregnancy.

What is the purpose of the Master Complaint in hair relaxer lawsuits?

The Master Complaint is a consolidated document submitted by plaintiffs in the hair relaxer lawsuits. It helps streamline the litigation process by encapsulating common allegations against a shared group of defendants. Each plaintiff then files their own complaint referencing the Master Complaint while providing specific allegations and damages.

How are new cases filed in the hair relaxer class action MDL?

New cases related to the hair relaxer class action lawsuit are filed directly in the Northern District of Illinois, referencing the connection to the MDL on the civil cover sheet. Each case receives a unique number and must include specific information regarding Judge Mary Rowland and the master docket number.

What is the campaign calling for a hair relaxer ban in Europe?

The campaign, led by UK feminist organization Level Up, urges cosmetic companies, including L’Oreal, to remove hair relaxers from the market. This call for action is based on research linking these products to uterine fibroids and endometrial cancer.

What disputes were addressed during the court hearing in hair relaxer lawsuits?

The recent court hearing aimed to resolve disputes regarding the discovery process in hair relaxer lawsuits. Although the court favored the defendants, the disputed issues were relatively minor in nature.

Why is there a growing number of hair relaxer lawsuits in the MDL?

The number of hair relaxer lawsuits in the Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) is increasing due to the rising awareness of potential health risks associated with these products. Women who developed uterine and ovarian cancers, among other conditions, due to exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals in hair relaxers are seeking legal recourse.

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